Potenza, the capital of Basilicata, is located higher than any other regional capital in Italy. It is approx. 820 m above sea level. Although the town has been subjected to many different cultures and nations most of the historic centre has been destroyed due to extensive earthquakes. However, there are still a number of monuments in the town worth a visit including the Roman villa, the cathedral and the church of San Francesco d'
Assisi.
Matera is a picturesque town rich in history. In the Middle Ages it was primarily ruled by the Byzantines and then the Lombards, Saracens and Normans took control in succession. During the Norman rule
Matera came under the direct influence of the king, which meant that the town blossomed in this period. The town has many interesting sights from various eras.
Rivello is a nice little town beautifully situated with superb views over the Noce valley.
Muro Lucano is a charming small town built at a height of approx. 600 m above sea level and commanding panoramic views over the valleys. The town has a very long history and Roman remains are in evidence.
Brienza is another charming small town situated in a magnificent area. It was at one time subject to Lombard rule and then ruled by the Normans.
Melfi is the main town in the Vulture region. It has a fantastic Norman castle. The construction of the town's cathedral was originally Norman, but it was later restored in the Baroque fashion.
