The island is just outside the port of Livorno and is easily accessible by ferry from the town of Piombino. It is also possible to arrive by train or to fly directly to
Marina di Campo airport or to the airport at
Pisa on the mainland. The island of Elba is the third largest island in Italy and has only 35,000 inhabitants.
Elba has 147 km of coastline and is known for its mild Mediterranean climate. The scenery is unbelievably varied with romantic fishing villages, ancient forts and castles, and small villages glued to the mountainside on the island. Naturally the island also enjoys many lovely beaches and a crystal clear sea. It only takes a few minutes to get from the cliffs by the sea to the 1000 m high Mount Capanne.
The sea around the islands lends itself superbly to diving and other water sport activities. At the same time Elba is also perfect for active holidays surrounded as it is by natural beauty. Golf, riding, and mountain biking are just some of the outdoor activities on offer. The other nearby islands are also worth a visit partly because of their ancient remains and partly because of their rich natural habitat. The islands are today a protected nature reserve.
The islands have been inhabited since Etruscan times. The Romans came to the island mostly tempted by the rich iron ores, which in ancient times sustained the island's economy for time immemorial. Napoleon was one of the many great figures with connections to the island. He was exiled here for nearly a year.
